10 proven Psychological Methods for More Effective Learning

Concept: Space out study sessions over time, revisiting material at intervals. Why it Works: Repeated exposure strengthens memory over time. Tip: Use apps like Anki or Quizlet for automated spaced repetition.

Spaced Repetition

Concept: Space out study sessions over time, revisiting material at intervals. Why it Works: Repeated exposure strengthens memory over time. Tip: Use apps like Anki or Quizlet for automated spaced repetition.

Active Recall

 Concept: Mix different subjects or topics in one study session.  Why it Works: Switching between topics enhances problem-solving and understanding.  Tip: Alternate between math, history, and language, instead of sticking to one subject.

Interleaving

Concept: Teach what you've learned to someone else (or imagine you are). Why it Works: Simplifying complex topics helps identify knowledge gaps. Tip: Pretend you’re explaining the material to a child or a beginner.

The Feynman Technique

 Concept: Break information into smaller, meaningful chunks. Why it Works: The brain processes small bits of data more easily than large amounts at once. Tip: Group information into categories, such as dates in history or steps in a process.

Chunking

 Concept: Practice recalling information from memory rather than looking at notes. Why it Works: Strengthens memory and prepares you for real-life application. Tip: After reading, close the book and try to summarize key points.

Retrieval Practice

Concept: Use both verbal and visual information to learn.  Why it Works: Combining words and images boosts understanding and memory retention.  Tip: Pair diagrams, charts, or mind maps with written notes.

Dual Coding

Concept: Regularly quiz yourself on the material you've studied. Why it Works: Forces active recall, improving memory. Tip: Make or find practice quizzes to take after each study session.

Self-Testing